
The Smith and Chetco have been in great shape this week, and green water was finally on the horizon for some of the other coastal rivers. Unfortunately, that’s all about to change — again. Mother Nature is again hitting the reset button, putting rivers back on the rise and erasing about a week and a half of progress toward fishable conditions. And we all know what comes next.
The Smith will be the first river to drop back into shape and looks driftable early next week. The Chetco will likely be a few days behind, becoming fishable later in the week.
As for the rest of the coast, it’s back to square one when it comes to fishable conditions. Looking at the 10-day forecast, it appears the Smith and Chetco will be the only options for the first couple weeks of the new year.
Weather ahead
According to Eureka’s National Weather Service, “the first in a series of storm systems is now moving through northwest California producing light to moderate rainfall throughout the region. Up to 0.75″ has been recorded in parts of Mendocino and Lake counties with much less rain off to the north in northern Humboldt and Del Norte.
A more potent front will approach the region on Friday, first bringing increasing southerly winds across the entire region. Ridgetop winds could reach advisory levels by late Friday morning across Humboldt and Del Norte counties, expanding inland through the day. The front will then rapidly move through the region during the evening or overnight hours Friday night with a narrow band of potentially very strong winds which could mix down to the coastal plain. Wind advisories have been issued for all coastal areas and coastal ridge tops.
There may be a quick hit of stronger winds to warning levels on the ridgetops near Cape Mendocino and a high wind watch is in effect for that area. Behind this front a secondary low will approach the northwest California coast within a more unstable, mixed atmosphere. It is highly likely that this low will bring another round of strong southerlies on Saturday, especially in Humboldt and Del Norte counties, and the winds could mix better down to the coastal plain and again bring strong winds to the ridgetops.
In addition to the wind from these two systems, heavy rain is also expected. Guidance is now in very good agreement on a band of rain with heavy rain rates rapidly moving through the region in advance of the front. Total rainfall is not expected to be exceptionally heavy, around 1-3 inches across the region, but this rain should allow for many small streams to begin to rise. Quickly behind this front the rain will re-enhance as the secondary low approaches and an atmospheric river may aim toward Humboldt, Trinity, Mendocino, and Lake counties. Guidance continues to increase the rainfall potential and Saturday into Sunday. Overall rainfall during the Thursday through Monday could range from 3-6 inches across the region with locally higher amounts up to 8 inches. This heavy rain could easily result in small stream flooding and even main stem rivers reaching critical flood levels. Thus, a flood watch has been issued for all of Humboldt, Mendocino, and Lake counties. If these trends continue it will be highly likely that flood advisories and/or warnings will be needed this weekend into Monday.”
Humboldt County sport Dungeness crab fishery opens
In a press release issued by CDFW very late Tuesday, sport crab anglers learned the season in Humboldt had opened earlier in the day. According to CDFW, “state health agencies determined that Dungeness crab in waters from the southern boundary of the Reading Rock Marine Protected Areas to Cape Mendocino can open. While the area is open to fishing, the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) issued a health advisory to not eat crab viscera (also known as guts) and to clean crab prior to cooking.
Due to the potential for whales in this area to become entangled in trap buoy lines, Dungeness crab may currently only be taken with hoop nets, crab snares, or by hand in accordance with the declared trap prohibition in RAMP Fishing Zone 1. Effective 8:01 a.m., Jan. 2, 2026, crab trap restrictions in this area will be lifted and all recreational gear types may be used statewide.”
Commercial crab fishery in Northern Management Area to open Jan. 15
The Dungeness crab season in the Northern Management Area (California/Oregon border to the Sonoma/Mendocino County line) remains delayed because of the inability to conduct meat quality testing due to elevated levels of domoic acid. Pending results of ongoing domoic acid testing, the season will open on Jan. 15, 2026, at 12:01 a.m., under a 15% trap reduction.
After being delayed due to entanglement risk, the commercial Dungeness crab fishery in the Central Management Area (Sonoma/Mendocino County line (38°46.125’ N. latitude) to Point Conception (34°27’ N. latitude)) will open on Jan. 5, 2026, at 12:01 a.m., under a 40% trap reduction.
Boat-based rockfish season comes to a close
The rockfish and lingcod season is now closed as of Dec. 31, 2025, for boat-based anglers in the Northern and Central Management Areas. The season is open year-round for Shore-based anglers that fish from beaches, banks, piers, jetties, breakwaters, docks, and other manmade structures connected to the shore and spear fishermen entering the water either from the shore or from a boat or other floating object.
The Rivers:
As of Thursday, all rivers subject to low flow fishing closures are open. This includes the main stem Eel, South Fork Eel, Mad, Van Duzen, Redwood Creek, and Smith. The low-flow closure telephone hotline for North Coast rivers is no longer in service. You can now find river openings and closures online at https://wildlife.ca.gov/Fishing/Inland/Low-Flow/North-Coast. Low-flow information for all North Coast rivers is available here.
NOTE: The main stem Eel from the South Fork to Cape Horn Dam and the Mad River from the mouth to 200 yards upstream are now open to fishing. More information can be found here.
Mattole River opened to fishing Jan. 1
The Mattole River opened to fishing Jan. 1 from 200 yards upstream of its mouth to the confluence with Stanberry Creek. Only artificial lures may be used, and barbless hooks are required. The Mattole is also regulated by low-flow closures, with a minimum flow of 320 cfs at the Petrolia gauging station.
Mad
The Mad is still high and dirty and is about to get another big rise. The next round of storms is forecast to push levels past the monitor stage (over 15 feet) Sunday evening. It will need a couple weeks of dry weather before we see some green water.
Main stem Eel
The Eel dipped below 13,000 cfs at Scotia Thursday, but another big rise is on the way. Flows are expected to surpass 85,000 cfs Sunday night. Will need at least a couple weeks of dry weather once it starts to drop before it comes down to a fishable height.
South Fork Eel
The South Fork was green above the East Fork Wednesday and needed just a few more dry days before it became fishable to the forks. All that is out the window now as the next round of storms approach. It was on a slow rise Thursday but will pick up steam over the weekend. It’s predicted to peak at over 19,000 cfs Sunday afternoon. It will likely need up to 10 days of dry weather before the color and height align. It will typically fish a few days earlier above Benbow.
Van Duzen
The Van Duzen is back on the rise after getting down to 800 cfs Wednesday. Flows are predicted to reach 11,700 cfs Sunday morning before it goes back on the drop. If the 10-day forecast is correct, it likely won’t fish the first couple weeks of January.
Smith
The river dropped into shape last weekend and has been fishable since. A few fish were caught each day by the plunkers as well as the boats drifting from the forks down. It was just starting to rise slowly Thursday, and it’s predicted to peak at 10.6 feet on the Jed Smith gauge early Friday. With a break in the rain, it should be driftable by mid-day Friday. By Saturday its forecast for a much steeper rise, reaching 14.5 feet Sunday afternoon. Monday looks like a good day for plunking, and by Tuesday it should be in great shape to drift. The 10-day forecast has the river hovering between 11 and 12 feet from Tuesday through next weekend.
Chetco/Elk
“The Chetco dropped into shape over the weekend for plunkers and on Monday for drift boats,” said Andy Martin of Wild Rivers Fishing. “Rain is expected to push the Chetco above 5,000 cfs on Friday and blow it out Saturday and Sunday. Plunkers did well on the lower river early in the week, while guides reported a mix of half pounders and larger adults, with a few fish pushing 15-plus pounds. Overall action has been fair. The Elk produced a mix of late salmon and early steelhead before it closed for the season Wednesday night. It remains open for steelhead.”
Brookings ocean update
According to Martin, sport crabbing has slowed out of Brookings since the commercial opener, but pots soaking in 100 feet of water are still getting half a dozen or more keepers per trap, with most barely legal and few jumbos. “Lingcod and rockfish action remains very good, although stormy weather is expected for the next week.”
Kenny Priest operates Fishing the North Coast, a fishing guide service out of Humboldt specializing in salmon and steelhead. Find it on Facebook, Instagram, YouTube and fishingthenorthcoast.com. For up-to-date fishing reports and North Coast river information, email kenny@fishingthenorthcoast.com.










